The Milk Biochemical Parameters Having Economic Importance in Machine Milked Cows

Influence of pig substitution on milk yield, litter weights, and milk composition of machine milked sows.

This study was conducted to 1) determine milk yield of sows that were machine milked up to four times daily; 2) determine the effect of pig substitution on milk yield; 3) assess litter weight changes for sows that are milked; and 4) determine milk composition. Eight sows were milked four times daily to d 51 postpartum. Sows either maintained their own litter or had a week-old replacement litter...

Bovine plasma lipid concentrations in machine- milked cows during early lactation period

1 SUMMARY In this study ten machine milked cows (MM) and ten suckled +hand milked (HM) Holstein cows were studied for plasma lipid concentrations. Used blood samples were collected from the jugular vein of the cows on the last day of the second (2 and fourth (4 week of the early lactation period.Total lipid levels were lower in MM treatment for second and fourth week (P<0.05) but triglyceride a...

Economic Value and Produced Milk Quality in Holstein Lactating Cows in Organic System

In the past decade, a global demand for products from organic agriculture has increased rapidly. Milk quality is of major interest for all parties. Therefore, the objective of this study was to compare cow performance and product quality in conventional and organic system. Twenty Holstein dairy cows were allotted to one of 2 diet groups, which including: a conventional diet (CON), and an organi...

Calcium homeostasis at calving in cows milked prepartum

Estimation of Economic Values for Fertility, Stillbirth and Milk Production Traits in Iranian Holstein Dairy Cows

The objective of present study was to derive the economic values for number of inseminations to conception, calving interval, milk yield and stillbirth, using economic data of 10 Iranian Holstein herds. The economic values were derived by using the profit function methods and differentiating a profit equation with respect to the traits of interest. The cow fertility costs herd amortization or r...